نوع مقاله : مقاله ترویجی(مروری)
نویسندگان
دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی اصفهان واحد ( خوراسگان)
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the fundamental principles of criminal law is the principle of the lawfulness of offenses and penalties. The crimes, punishments, and qualifications that they have to do in the above principle should have been foreseen. Different legal acts incorporate this principle either in criminal law or in substantive law or in the same way as our rights in both. The religion of Islam, with the adoption of the rule of the Eagle, expresses its support for this principle. The application of this principle has appeared in a general and determinative way in Europe and in the Great Revolution, and the following is true of the international dimension of Articles 7 and 8 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Citizens of 1789, as well as Articles 10 and 51 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948). Principle. In the laws of our country, also Article 36 of the Constitution and Article 2 of the Islamic Penal Code, adopted in 2013, state that: any act, including the verb or the verb that is specified in the law for that punishment, is a crime, they have expressed this principle. The present article seeks to examine the roots of this principle from various dimensions, since the verb and the crack of the human verb are not as abusive and harmful to the social system, unless punishable by law. In other words, as long as the legislator does not recognize the verb or the verb being a crime and does not punish it, the verbs of man are allowed
کلیدواژهها [English]
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